Sasso and Kroiler are two popular dual-purpose chicken breeds, known for their suitability for both meat and egg production.
Here are the key differences between them:
1. Origin
Sasso chicken originates from France and is bred for free-range systems, emphasizing meat quality and moderate egg production.
On the other hand, kroiler was developed in India as a hybrid breed, specifically designed for backyard poultry farming with improved resilience.
2. Growth Rate
Sasso has a relatively slower growth rate compared to Kroiler but produces leaner meat with excellent texture and flavor.
Kroiler chicken on the other hand grows faster, reaching market weight in about 3-4 months, making it more profitable in shorter cycles.
3. Egg Production
Sasso chicken produce fewer eggs (about 150–180 eggs per hen per year), focusing more on meat yield.
Kroilers lay more eggs (about 200–250 eggs per henper year), balancing both meat and egg production.
4. Feed Efficiency
Sasso chicken require less feed and adapts well to scavenging, making them ideal for free-range systems.
Kroilers on the other hand require slightly more feed but convert it efficiently due to their rapid growth and higher egg production.
5. Adaptability
Sasso chicken are highly adaptable to various climates and are resistant to diseases, especially in rural, low-input systems.
Kroilers are also adaptable but perform best in semi-intensive or backyard setups with minimal care.
6. Meat Quality
Sasso chicken is nown for high-quality, flavorful meat with a firmer texture, ideal for premium markets.
Kroilers produce tender meat with a good balance of fat, suitable for both local and commercial markets.
7. Cost of Rearing
Sasso chicken is more economical to rear in free-range systems due to lower feed dependency.
Kroilers may incur slightly higher costs due to its faster growth and feeding requirements.
8. Lifespan and Durability
Sasso is known for longevity and robustness, making it ideal for long-term production systems.
Kroiler on the other hand has a shorter productive lifespan, optimized for quick returns on investment.
9. Market Preference
Sasso is preferred for high-quality meat markets and organic poultry farming.
On the other hand, kroiler is popular in local markets due to its fast growth and dual-purpose nature.
Conclusion
Each breed has its advantages and is suited to different farming goals. The choice depends on whether the focus is on meat quality, egg production, or overall adaptability to specific farming conditions.
